建筑信息模型标准开发方法和内容框架分析—以美国国家建筑信息模型标准第三版为例
(1.郑州大学土木工程学院,郑州 450001;2.郑州燃气房地产开发有限公司,郑州 450007)
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摘要:BIM标准的研究与制定是BIM实施的保障和影响其应用效果的关键。以美国国家建筑信息模型标准第三版(NBIMS-US? V3)为例,将NBIMS标准解构为标准应用层、信息交换层和标准实施层并解析其内容。在此基础上分析BIM标准开发方法论和核心标准体系,以期为我国BIM标准体系的制定提供参考。关键词:建筑业;BIM标准;NBIMS;标准体系Abstract:The research and development of BIM standard is the guarantee and the key to the effect of BIM application. Takes the National Building Information Model Standard Third Edition of the United States(NBIMS-USTM V3)for example,the paper deconstructs the NBIMS to standard application layer,information exchange standard layer and implementation layer,and defines the content,on the basis,analyzes the methodology and core standard system of BIM standards development,provides reference for formulating the BIM standard system in China.Keywords:construction industry;BIM standards;NBIMS;standard system参考文献[1] 建筑科学研究院.工业基础类平台规范(GB/T 25507)[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2010.[2] 清华大学BIM课题组.中国建筑信息模型标准框架研究[R].2010.[3] NBIMS. National Building Information Modeling standard Version-1 Party-1:Overview,principles and methodologies[R]. buildingSMART alliance,BIM Committee Report. 2007.[4] NBIMS-US. National BIM Standard - United States Version 2[R]. buildingSMART alliance,BIM Committee Report. 2012.[5] NBIMS-US. National BIM Standard - United States Version 3[R]. buildingSMART alliance,BIM Committee Report. 2015.建筑经济,2016(08):117-120