基于SEM的高速公路项目绩效影响因素实证研究
(1.长江工程职业技术学院土木工程系,湖北 武汉 430212;2.武汉大学经济与管理学院,湖北 武汉 430072)
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摘要:结合高速公路项目特征梳理出影响项目绩效的关键成功因素(CSFs)和项目绩效评价指标,以项目特征及合同条件、环境特征和参与方特征作为外生潜变量,以项目绩效作为内生潜变量,构建高速公路项目关键成功因素对项目绩效影响的结构方程模型(SEM)。以嘉通高速公路为例,利用AMOS软件进行分析,结果表明嘉通高速公路项目绩效影响因素主要是项目特征及合同条件,并据此提出提高嘉通高速公路项目绩效的相应建议。关键词:高速公路项目;结构方程模型(SEM);项目绩效;影响因素Abstract:Combining with the features of highway project,this paper teases out the Critical Success Factors(CSFs)impacting the performance of highway project and evaluation indexes of project performance. Taking project characteristics,contract conditions,environmental characteristics and participant characteristics as exogenous latent variables,and project performance as endogenous latent variable,builds the structural equation model. Taking the Jiatong-highway project as an example,analyses by Amos,the results show that the factors affecting performance of the Jiatong-highway project mainly are project characteristics and contract conditions,on this basis,puts forward the corresponding suggestions to improve the performance of the Jiatong-highway project.Keywords:highway project;SEM;project performance;influencing factor参考文献[1] Chan Albert P C,ScottDavid,etal. Factors affecting the success of a construction project[J].Journal of Construction Engineering and Management,2004,130(1):153-155.[2] Li B,Akintoye A,Edwards P J,etal. Critical success factors for PPP/PFI projects in the UK construction industry[J].Construction Management Economics,2005,23(5):459-471.[3] 赵新博.PPP项目绩效评价研究[D].北京:清华大学,2009.[4] Qiao Lin,Wang Shouqing,etal. Framework for critical success factors of BOT projects in China[J].The Journal of Project Finance,2001,7(1):53-61.[5] 祝建华,牛俊萍,赖友兵.高速公路建设项目绩效评价指标体系研究[J].中外公路,2008,28(1):198-205.[6] Chan A P C,Ho D C K,Tam C M. Design and build project success factors:Multivariate analysis[J].Journal of Construction Engineering and Management,2001,127(2):93-100.[7] Ling F,Chan S,Chong E,etal. Predicting performance of design-build and design-bid-build projects[J].Journal of Construction Engineering and Management,2004,130(1):75-83.[8] Lam E W M,Chan A P C,Chan D W M. Determinants of successful design-build projects[J]. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management,2008,134(5):333-341.[9] Dvir D,Davidb A B,Sadehb A,etal. Critical managerial factors affecting defense projects success[J].Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence,2006(19):535-543.[10] Kim Du Y,Han Seung H,Kim Hyoungkwan,etal. Structuring the prediction model of project performance for international construction projects:A comparative analysis[J].Expert Systems with Applications,2009(36):1961-1971.[11] 孙慧,申宽宽,范志清.基于SEM方法的PPP项目绩效影响因素分析[J].天津大学学报(社会科学版),2012,14(6):513-519.[12] 陈小光.工程项目关键成功因素对项目绩效的影响研究[D].天津:天津大学,2010.[13] 陆菊春,黄晓晓,刘罗.基于结构方程模型的建筑业低碳竞争力形成机理分析[J].技术经济,2013,32(9):60-64.工程经济,2016(03):15-19