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建成环境理论研究范式:回顾与展望
沙凯逊 孙晓冰 房勤英 张琳
(山东建筑大学, 山东 济南 250014)
文献要素
[摘 要] 对基于财富的、基于用户的、面向流的和面向空间的研究范式做了简要介绍,表明建成环境理论研究已经取得长足的进展,同时仍有很大的发展空间。提出一个多维度的分析框架,指出人与人之间的关系才是问题的核心;为了形成完整的建成环境理论体系,一方面要对不同的理论资源进行整合,另一方面要根据不同的时空条件对任务进行分解。
[关键词] 建成环境,理论构建,研究范式,可持续发展
Abstract: A brief introduction of different paradigms such as wealth-based, user-based, flow-oriented and space-oriented paradigm is made, indicating that theory-building in the built environment has achieved considerable progress, but there is still big room for further development. A multi-dimension analysis framework is proposed, illustrating that it is the interpersonal relationships that is the heart of the matte, and that in order to establish a unified theory system of the built environment, it is necessary to integrate different theory resources on one hand, and on the other hand, to break the task down into inch-pebbles according to specific time-and-space conditions.
Key words: built environment; theory-building; research paradigm; sustainable development
[参考文献]
[1]Atkinson,G. Sustainability, the capital approach and the built environment[J]. Building Research and Information,2008,36(3):269-279.
[2]Hillier,B.Space and spatiality: what the built environment needs from social theory[J]. Building Research and Information,2008,36(3):216-230.
[3]Koskela, L.Is a theory of the built environment needed? [J].Building Research and Information,2008,36(3):211-215.
[4]Moffatt,S.and Kohler,N.Conceptualizing the built environment as a social-ecological system[J]. Building Research and Information,2008,36(3):248-268.
[5]Vischer, J.C. Towards a user-centred theory of the built environment[J]. Building Research and Information,2008,36(3):231-240.
建筑经济,2008(12):97-99
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