基于案例推理的工程承包商资格条件知识系统研究
(1.辽宁工程技术大学,辽宁 葫芦岛 125105;2.阜新市诚博工程项目管理有限责任公司, 辽宁 阜新 123000)
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[摘 要] 甄选合适的项目承包商是项目得以顺利完成的首要工作。本研究分析现有项目管理制度下使案例项目得以顺利完成的首要工作,分析现有项目管理案例特性,并提出以案例式推理技术,辅助拟定招标文件中承包商资格条件设定,而知识库系统的运作主要藉由案例库的知识撷取,来解决业主在设定承包商资格条件时所面临的困难。[关键词] 知识系统,项目管理,案例式推理,相似度Abstract: In construction project management systems, how to draft a qualified tender document especially when setting a qualification policy for service providers is the first step to succeed in a project. This study surveys previous cases of construction project management and figures out the factors affecting qualification. The case-based reasoning technique is also employed to act as an extra qualification setting tool. Based on acquired knowledge, a developed knowledge-based system is used to deal with the problems that a client faces in setting tender qualifications through knowledge retrieval from cases. Based on real cases, the result of this study could be a good reference for a client who wants to procure construction project management services.Key words: knowledge management system; project management; case-based reasoning; similarity match[参考文献][1]杨智斌,叶坤源.案例式项目管理厂商资格条件知识库系统之建立[J].技术学刊,2005(3):231-240.[2]刘丛军,武忠.面向知识应用的工程咨询企业知识管理系统研究——基于案例推理技术[J].图书馆学研究,2007(10):92-95.[3]Russell,J.S. Model for owner prequalification of contractors[J]. Journal of Management in Engineering, 1990(1):59-75.[4]彼得·德鲁克.知识管理[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,1999:101.[5]王君,等.基于案例推理的知识管理咨询系统[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版),2006,46(S1):990-995.[6]安世虎,贺国光.KMS的概念模式与系统结构[J]. 图书情报工作,2004(11):50-52.建筑经济,2008(12):85-88