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香港基础设施融资模式比较研究
陈炳泉 林俊业 陈炜明 张泳沁 柯永建
(1. 香港理工大学建筑及房地产学系,香港 ;2. 清华大学建设管理系, 北京 100084)
文献要素
[摘 要] 简单介绍了香港基础设施的融资现状,列举了四个典型的成功模式,并比较不同模式的关键要素、对公营部门/私营机构/公众的影响以及适用范围。分析表明,并不存在一种最优的固定模式,政府需要综合分析政府财政支出计划、项目本身的经济效益等特性以及私营机构的能力专长等方面,选择并制定一个最合适的具体操作模式。这些分析结果可以为中国内地基础设施建设提供参考和借鉴。
[关键词] 融资模式,基础设施,比较研究
Abstract: This paper aims to review and document the successful experience in Hong Kong's infrastructure developments. Four different financial modalities are examined based on a general review of the current infrastructure development circumstances. A comparative analysis looking at the key features, impacts to the government, the private consortium and the general public is then conducted. The results indicate that there is no one best model, and the government should choose an appropriate model after considering a number of contingent factors such as the fiscal expenditure schedule, the project characteristics and the capability of the private consortium. The lessons learned from these analyses should provide some insights and good references to the government in mainland China.
Key words: financial modalities; public infrastructure; comparative research
[参考文献]
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建筑经济,2008(10):89-92
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