新加坡组屋建设与管理经验及其启示
(广东第二师范学院,广东 广州 510303)
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摘要:基于年代发展的时间纬度,探讨新加坡组屋发展历程及不同时期的特点,研究组屋建设与管理的成功经验,阐述新加坡政府在组屋发展中高效有力、与时俱进、科学规划土地,规范运作机制,不断调整发展策略,时时体现以人为本等理念,为我国城市化发展中的保障性住房建设提供参考。关键词:新加坡组屋;组屋建设;组屋管理;经验;启示Abstract:Based on years of time latitude the paper explores the development process and the charac teristics of different period of public housing and studies the experience and management. The research tells us that the Singapore government makes land planning scientifically,standardized operation mechanism efficiently and effectively,adjust strategy constantly and reflect the people-oriented concept,which can provide important reference and inspiration for China in the development of the affordable housing.Keywords:Singapore Housing and Development Board(HDB);HDB construction;HDB management;experience;inspiration参考文献[1] Yeh ,Stephen H. K. Public housing in Singapore:a multi-disciplinary study[M]. Singapore:Singapore University Press,1975.[2] 王松涛,等.住房市场的政府干预:来自新加坡的启示[J].城市发展研究,2008(3):122.[3] Tu Y. The macro impacts of public resold dwellings on private housing prices in Singapore[J]. Review of Urban and Regional Development Studies,2003(3):198.[4] Singapore Department of Statistics. Economic& social statistics Singapore 1960~1982[M]. Singapore:Singapore National Printers Pte Ltd,1983.[5] Addae-Dapaah,K.M.Leong. Housing finance for the ageing singapore population:the potential of the home equity conversion scheme[J]. Habit international,1996(4):625-634.[6] 李琳琳,李江.新加坡组屋区规划结构的演变及对我国的其实[J].国际城市规划,2008(2):111.[7] 丁晓欣,宿梦远.典型国家或地区住房保障的立法及启示[J].建筑经济,2004(9):68-71.[8] M. Ramesh. Social policy in east and southeast asia[M].Routledge Curzon,2004.[9] Ching-Ling Tai. Housing policy and high-rise living:a study of Singapore’s public housing[M]. Singapore:Chopmen Enterprises,1988.[10] 王丹娜,胡振宇.新加坡组屋公共服务设施设计——宜居,品质,和谐[J].城市住宅,2010(4):73.[11] Teo Siew Eng and Lily Kong. Public housing in Singapore:interpreting‘quality’in the 1990s[J]. Urban Studies,1997(34):442.[12] 丁晓欣,宿梦远.典型国家或地区住房保障的立法及启示[J].建筑经济,2014(9).建筑经济,2015(01):82-85