中国建筑产业效率测度研究:2004~2010
(1.中国建筑股份有限公司基础设施事业部,北京 100044;2.天津大学管理与经济学部,天津 300072;3.中国电力技术装备有限公司,北京 100052 )
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摘要:综合运用DEA-BCC和相似SFA方法对2004-2010年中国建筑产业运营效率进行测度。研究发现,中国建筑产业运营效率在此期间呈现稳步增长趋势,除少数省份外,都有不同程度的增长;同时研究验证:地区经济发展水平、建筑产品需求程度和研发投入力度是建筑业有利的外部运营环境因素。关键词:建筑产业;行业发展研究;运营效率;数据包络分析;随机前沿分析Abstract:This paper comprehensively applies the methods of DEA-BCC and similar SFA to measure the operational efficiency of construction industry during the period between 2004 and 2010 in China. Finds that the operational efficiency of Chinese construction industry has been on the rise steadily and that of each province has rose to different degree except a few provinces in this priod. Additionally,shows that the regional economic development level,the demand for construction products and the strength of R&D investment are positive operating environmental factors.Keywords:construction industry;industry development research;operating efficiency;data envelopment analysis;stochastic frontier analysis参考文献[1] 王幼松,张雁.对我国建筑业生产效率的评估与分析[J].华南理工大学学报,2000(10):96-100.[2] 林晨,王幼松,张雁.广东省建筑业生产效率的分析评估[J]华南理工大学学报,2003(1):14-17.[3] 李忠富,邹心勇,李国良.中国建筑业全要素生产率的变迁:1996-2006年实证分析[J].土木工程学报,2008(11).[4] Fried H O,Schmidt S S,Yaisawarng S. Incorporating the operating environment into a nonparametric measure of technical efficiency[J]. Journal of Productivity Analysis,1999(12):249-67.[5] Fried H O,Lovell C A K,Schmidt S S,Yaisawarng S.Accounting for environmental effects and statistical noise in data envelopment analysis[J].Journal of Productivity Analysis,2002(17):157-174.建筑经济,2014(11):15-18