PPP项目中信任与政府绩效相关性的理论模型
(1.西安建筑科技大学管理学院, 陕西 西安 710055; 2.香港科技大学环境及土木工程系, 香港)
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[摘 要] PPP是政府与私营部门合作,促进公共项目发展的重要模式,信任作为双方建立稳定合作关系的基础,对合作项目的绩效影响重大。基于理论推导提出假设:在PPP项目中,公私双方之间的信任与政府绩效成倒U型关系;信任作为专用资产投资产生正向影响;合作双方投入的专用资产与政府绩效成倒U型关系。最后构建PPP项目背景下信任、专用资产投资与政府绩效三者关系的理论模型。[关键词] PPP项目;信任;政府绩效;专用资产投资Abstract: PPP is a vital model of the cooperation between public and private sector, which can spur the development of public project. Trust which is the basis between the cooperation between public and private sector exerts basically and profound influence on project efficiency. Based on related theory, we will conclude this assumption that in PPP projects, the relationship between the trust which is the foundation of cooperation between public and private sector and project performance presents an inverted-U type; trust will play a positive role on the specialized assets investment; the relationship between specific assets investment and project performance shows an inverted-U shape. Then we will build the theoretical model among the trust、exclusive asset and project performance of a PPP project.Key words: PPP project; trust; performance; specific assets investment[参考文献][1]邓小鹏,袁竞峰,李启明.保障性住房PPP项目的价值流分析[J].建筑经济,2012(12):35-39.[2]李小朋.PPP项目政府与私人合作的协同效应研究[J].建筑经济,2010(12):56-60.[3]潘镇.联盟中的信任——一项中国情景下的实证研究[J].中国工业经济,2008(4):44-55.[4]杜亚灵,王垚.PPP项目中信任的动态演化研究[J].建筑经济,2012(8):28-33.[5]Zhe Zhang,Ming Jia. When Does Trust Influence Cooperation Effects in Public-Private Partner- ships?[J].SAM Advanced Management Journal,2009:21-32.[6]Parkhe A. Strategic Alliance Structuring: A Game Theoretic and Transaction Cost Examination of Interfirm Cooperation[J]. Academy of Manage- ment,1993,36(4):794-829.[7]Subramani MR,Venkatraman N. Safeguarding Investments in Asymmetric Interorganizational Relationships:Theory and Evidence[J]. Acade- my of Management Journal,2003,46(1):46-62.[8]杭怀年,王建平.PPP模式公私博弈框架和合作机制构建[J].建筑经济,2008(9):40-42.[9]唐祥来.公私伙伴关系(PPP)之创新型投资激励效应研究[J].山东经济,2010,26(6):109-113.[10]李自杰,李毅,曾巍,陈达.管理控制与合资企业绩效:信任与沟通的调节作用[J].经济科学,2010(5):92-100.[11]王林秀,张洋,张辉.PPP模式在公租房项目建设中的应用[J].建筑经济,2013(8):90-93.[12]李雁晨,周庭锐,严兴全.商业关系中的感知风险、信任与控制[J].经济管理,2010,32(1):98-102.[13]Bensaou M. ,Anderson E. .Buyer-supplier Rela- tions in Industrial Markets:When Do Buyers Risk Making Idiosyncratic Investments?[J].Or- ganization Science,1999,10(4):460-481.[14]Dyer,J H. Effective Interfirm Collaboration: How Firms Minimize Transaction Value[J]. Strategic Management Journal,1997,18(5):535-556.[15]黄玉杰.战略联盟中的非正式治理机制:信任和声誉[J].河北经贸大学学报,2009,30(4):35-41.建筑经济,2014(6):107-109