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船撞桥风险分析与安全经济决策
王增忠 王君杰 范立础
(1.上海师范大学建筑工程学院, 上海 201418; 2.同济大学桥梁系, 上海 200092)
文献要素
[摘 要] 广东九江大桥“6.15”垮塌悲剧引起全社会对船撞桥问题的关注。近年来,我国跨江(河、湖、海)大桥相继建设和投入使用,水运事业快速发展,船撞桥风险也越来越大,因此,船撞桥风险的识别分析与安全经济决策尤为重要。讨论了船撞桥的风险识别和风险准则,对各种船撞桥防范措施进行比较分析,并采用全寿命成本最小原则对船撞桥风险进行评估,提出减少船撞桥风险的安全与经济决策的思路和方法。
[关键词] 船撞桥,风险分析,安全经济决策
Abstract: The tragedy 6.15 in Guangdong Province, have increased great concern over the problems of Ship-Bridge Collision(SBC). Due to many bridges over rivers and lakes or crossing bay, have been constructed, meanwhile
Key words: Ship-Bridge Collision(SBC); risk analysis; decision-making of safety and economics
[参考文献]
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[4]项海帆,范立础,王君杰.船撞桥设计理论的现状与需进一步研究的问题[J].同济大学学报,2002,30(4):386-392.
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建筑经济,2009(2):108-111
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