国际承包工程物资采购环境动荡性评估与应对
(1.华北电力大学经济与管理学院, 北京 102206;2.北京电力行业协会, 北京 100055)
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[摘 要] 针对国际承包工程物资采购所处的复杂环境特征,提出物资采购环境动荡性问题,分析其内涵、维度划分及类别,构建国际承包工程物资采购环境动荡性指标体系,并提出环境动荡性评估方法与应对策略,为我国国际工程承包企业主动识别并积极应对采购环境的动荡性,提高物资采购管理水平提供借鉴。[关键词] 国际工程承包;物资采购;环境动荡性;指标;策略Abstract: Considering the complicated environmental characteristics of materials procurement in international construction project contracting, the paper proposes the question of the turbulences of materials procurement environment, analyzes its definition, dimensions and types. An environment turbulences index system of materials procurement for international project contracting is proposed. Then, evaluation method and countermeasures to environmental turbulences are suggested. The results provide a reference for China international contractors to identify and respond the environmental turbulence actively, and help to improve the material procurement management.Key words: international project contracting; materials procurement; environmental turbulences; index; strategy[参考文献][1]余旭妮.海外工程项目服务采购管理的实践与探索[J].建筑经济,2013(3):29-32.[2]姜黎辉,张朋柱,彭诗金.企业技术环境扫描模式研究[J]. 工业技术经济,2006,25(1):74-77.[3]Sine, W. D., David, R. J. Environmental Jolts, Institutional Change, and the Creation of Entrepreneurial Opportunity in the US Electric Power Industry[J]. Research policy, 2003,32(2):185-207.[4]赵振宇,曾勇.哪些因素导致国际承包环境动荡[J].施工企业管理,2012(12):114-115.[5]赵振宇,申立银.中国建筑业企业国际竞争力.柔性策略与案例分析[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2009.[6]顾祥柏,焦晓娟,李晓轩,刘昱思.国际工程承包市场竞争环境量化分析[J].建筑经济,2011(1):17-19.建筑经济,2014(4):98-101