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基于模糊物元的绿色施工评价方法研究
邵必林 杨敏敏 刘博强
(西安建筑科技大学管理学院, 陕西 西安 710055)
文献要素
[摘 要] 针对绿色施工评价指标的模糊性和不相容等特点,利用模糊物元理论,从绿色施工管理、环境保护和资源能源利用三个要素层14个评价指标出发,构建了绿色施工评价模型,通过熵值法得到各指标权重,确立了各模糊物元与标准模糊物元之间的关联度值,并据此实现绿色施工水平的优劣排序。结果表明,该方法能更为客观、准确地反映绿色施工程度。
[关键词] 绿色施工;模糊物元分析;熵值法;欧式贴近度
Abstract: To deal with the problem of fuzziness and incompatibility between evaluation indexes, introduces the theory of fuzzy matter-element into the evaluation of green construction. The green construction assessment model is established according to three factors of the management, environmental conservation, the utilization of energy and resources and fourteen evaluation indexes. The weights are worked out with the entropy method, the related degree values between the standard fuzzy matter-element and each fuzzy matter-element is established, it lines up each scheme to pick up the best scheme. The result shows that this method can reflect the extent of green construction objectively and accurately.
Key words: green construction; fuzzy matter-element analysis; entropy evaluation method; euclid approach degree
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建筑经济,2014(3):97-100
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