我国政府工程代建制管理问题探讨
(深圳市委党校经济管理教研部, 广东 深圳 518034)
- 文献要素
-
[摘 要] 国内政府工程代建制主要有市场化和集中管理两种模式,以实施市场化和集中管理模式的代表性城市为研究对象,具体分析两种代建制模式的优点和不足。在代建制的委托代理关系中,存在政府工程管理部门和建设单位的信息不对称,通过委托代理模型分析代建制中的主要风险。在此基础上,提出政策建议,应对代建单位进行绩效考评,完善代建单位的激励约束机制,建立代建工程的履约担保制度,整合配置多部门的协调合作,强化代建过程的监督管理。[关键词] 政府工程;代建制;风险;管理Abstract: There are two mainly government project agent construction management mode: market-oriented and centralized management. The paper selects representative city as the research object, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of two kinds of agent construction system. In the principal-agent relationship of agent construction system, information is asymmetric between government project management and the construction unit. Through the principal-agent model, this paper researches the main risks in the agent. On this basis, the paper put forward policy recommendations: the government should evaluate the performance with the construction unit; improve the incentive and restraint mechanism of agent construction units; build guarantee system of construction project; integrate coordination of multiple departments; strengthen the supervision and management of construction process.Key words: government project; agent construction system; risk; management[参考文献][1]李军,鲁长亮.代建工程项目管理组织构架的探讨[J].建设监理,2010(7):7-9.[2]蔡建东.政府代建项目工程造价管理与控制[J].建筑经济,2011(2):38-40.[3]邓中美.“代建制”模式招投标管理的风险与防范[J].重庆交通学院学报,2007(1):122-124.[4]Axel Ockenfels, Alvin E.Roth. Late and Multiple Bidding in Second Price Internet Auctions:Theory and Evidence Concerning Different Rules for Ending an Auction[J].Games and Economic Behavior,2006(55):297-320.[5]严玲.政府投资项目代建人激励机制研究——一个项目治理的视角[J].财经问题研究,2008(7):71-76.[6]K.K.Laia, S.L. Liub, S.Y. A method used for evaluating bids in the Chinese construction industry[J]. International Journal of Project Management,2004(22):193-201.[7]Farrell L. M.. Principal-agency risk in project finances[J].International Journal of Project Management,2003(21):547-561.[8]Skitmore M.. Predicting the probability of winning sealed bid auctions:the effects of outliers on bidding models[J]. Construction Management and Economics,2004(22):101-109.[9]杨枫.福建工程代建管理取费研究[J].福建工程学院学报,2011(1):32-36.[10]鲁东平.工程项目代建制中代建方的角色定位思考[J].贵州大学学报:社会科学版,2011(3):66-70.建筑经济,2014(3):24-27