[摘　要]　融资问题已成为中小型节能服务公司发展的主要障碍，其根本原因是传统担保与合同能源管理项目融资之间的不适应性，而浮动抵押的特性却与该项目融资有着天然的契合性。将浮动抵押应用于项目融资中，可实现中小型节能服务公司和银行利益的双赢，切实解决其融资难题，从而推动和促进我国节能产业的发展。

[关键词]　中小型节能服务公司, 合同能源管理, 项目融资, 浮动抵押, 契合性

Abstract:  Financing deficiency has become the major obstacle to the development of small and medium-sized Energy Service Companies (ESCO in overseas, EMCO in China) in China. And its root cause is the inadaptability of Traditional Security to Energy Performance Contracting (EPC in overseas, EMC in China) project financing. But the characteristics of Floating Charge have the natural correspondence with EMC project financing. Hence the application of Floating Charge in EMC project financing can make small and medium-sized EMCO and bank to achieve win-win, solve the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized EMCO, and promote the development of energy-saving industrialization in China.

Key words: small and medium-sized Energy Service Companies (EMCO)；Energy Performance Contracting (EMC); project financing；floating charge; correspondence

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建筑经济，2013（2）：78-80