中国房地产业发展与城市化
(武汉科技大学管理学院,湖北 武汉 430081)
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[摘 要] 分析我国房地产业与城市化水平的现状,并对1985-2010年房地产业的发展与城市化数据进行Granger因果检验,结果表明,房地产业的发展是城市化水平的Granger原因,并且具有较强的影响力;而城市化对房地业增长的促进作用并不明显。为了促进两者的良性互动,提出我国应进行户籍制度改革并设立专项启动资金、实施农民工宅基地与商品房互换等政策建议。[关键词] 城市化;房地产业;协整检验;格兰杰检验Abstract: Analyzes the status quo of real estate development and urbanization in China, exerts the Granger causality test to the data of China’s real estate development and urbanization from 1985 to 2010. The results indicate that the real estate development is the Granger cause to urbanization and there is significant impact on urbanization. Whereas urbanization does not produce so great influence on the real estate development. Finally, this paper puts forward that the government should carry out the household registration system reform and establish special start-up fund, implement the exchange of migrant workers’ house-site and commodity houses, to propel the benign development between the real estate and urbanization.Key words: urbanization; real estate industry; co-integration test; Granger causality test[参考文献][1]陈淮,赵路兴.房价谁说了算[M].南昌:江西人民出版社,2005.[2]Gujarati D.N.计量经济学[M].3版.林少宫,译.北京:中国人民大学出版社,2000[3]Pesaran M. H., Shin Y. Generalized impulse response analysis in linear multivariate models[J]. Economic Letter,1998(58).[4]多米尼克·萨尔瓦多,德里克·瑞杰.统计学与计量经济学[M].2版,林艺中,译.上海:复旦大学出版社,2008.[5]李善同.对城市化若干问题的再认识[J].中国软科学,2002.[6]马惠娣.中国城市化进程中市民与农民工文化冲突问题的调查与分析[J].毛泽东邓小平理论研究,2011(11).建筑经济,2013(2):67-70