公共项目激励合约拍卖研究
(1.东北财经大学投资工程管理学院, 辽宁 大连 116025;2.东北财经大学工程管理研究中心, 辽宁 大连 116025)
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[摘 要] 将公共项目承包商的选择视为公共项目支付合约的销售过程,通过合理设计公共项目激励合约,在不改变投标者投标策略的条件下,实施公共项目合约最优拍卖,利用拍卖机制的显示功能,揭示投标者的成本信息,选择最有效率的承包商,并结合合约本身的激励强度,激励企业付出努力和最优的水平,以降低公共项目的运作成本。[关键词] 公共项目,激励合约,拍卖Abstract: Treat the choice of the contractor as the contract sales process of the public project, through designing the incentive contract for the public project, carries out the optimal auction of incentive contract in case of wouldn't change the bidder's bidding strategy. The auction mechanism can reveal the real cost of all bidders, so the government could choice the efficient contractor and encourage the best level of effort to reduce the cost of the public project.Key words: public project; incentive contract; auction[参考文献][1]刘戒骄,等.公用事业:竞争、民营与监管[M].北京:经济管理出版社,2007.[2]帕特里克·博尔顿,马赛厄斯·德瓦特里庞.合同理论[M].上海:上海人民出片社,2008.[3]让-雅克·拉丰,让·梯若尔.政府采购与规制中的激励理论[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2004.[4]让-雅克·拉丰,大卫·马赫蒂摩.激励理论:委托——代理模型[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2002.[5]让-雅克·拉丰,让·梯若尔.电信竞争[M].北京:人民邮电出版社,2001.[6]Averch, John. Behavior of the firm under regulatory constraint[J]. American Economics Review,1962.[7]Baumol,Panzar, Willig. Contestable markets and the theory of industry structure[M]. New York:Harcourt Brace Jovanovich,1982.[8]Laffont, Jean-Jacques, Jean Tirole. Creating competition through interconnection: theory and practice[J]. Journal of Regulatory Economics,1994(10):227-256.[9]Leibenstein. allocative efficiency vs.x-efficiency[J]. American Economic Review,1966,56:392-415.[10]Willianson. Peak load pricing and optimal capacity under indivisibility constraints[J]. American Economic Review,1966,56(9):810-27.建筑经济,2012(6):58-61