工程全寿命周期设计的集成体系与协调机制研究
(东南大学项目管理研究所, 江苏 南京 210096)
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[摘 要] 在充分认识工程全寿命周期规律性的基础上,阐述工程全寿命周期设计理念与内涵,提出九项基本设计准则,并利用结构分解方法形成工程全寿命周期设计的准则体系;通过战略目标集成、工程系统集成、系统环境集成三位一体的设计集成思路,建立工程全寿命周期设计的集成框架和配套的方法体系;基于映射模型构建EBS-OBS映射矩阵,进行工程系统和设计目标间的映射关系分析,形成工程全寿命周期设计的协调机制。
[关键词] 工程全寿命周期,设计准则,集成,EBS-OBS矩阵Abstract: Based on fully understanding the regularity of engineering life cycle, expounds the conception and meaning of engineering life cycle design, proposes nine design principals, and establishes the principle system of life cycle design by using structural decomposition method. Through the integrated design idea of strategic objectives integration, engineering system integration and system environment integration, constructs the integrated frame and supporting method system of engineering life cycle design. EBS-OBS mapping matrix is constructed based on mapping model to analyze mapping relationship between engineering systems and design objectives, and then formulates the coordination mechanism for engineering life cycle design.Key words: engineering life cycle; design principle; integration; EBS-OBS matrix[参考文献][1]刘砚田.工程建设投资控制[M].北京:知识产权出版社,2000.[2]成虎,章蓓蓓,雒燕.工程全寿命期设计流程和准则研究[J].东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2010,12(1):[3]陈光,成虎.建设项目全寿命期目标体系研究[J].土木工程学报,2004,37(10):87-91.[4]施骞.工程项目可持续设计的实施与管理[J].土木工程学报,2009,42(9):125-130.[5]Karthik Ramani,Devarajan Ramanujan, William Z. Bernstein et al. Integrated sustainable life cycle design: a review [J]. Journal of Mechanical Design,2010,132(9):1-13.[6]陈肇元,徐有邻.土建结构工程的安全性与耐久性[J].建筑技术,2002,33(4):248-253.[7]Rodrigo Mor, Girma Bitsuamlak, Miljana Horvat. Integrated life-cycle design of building enclosures[J]. Building and Environment,2011,46 (1):1469-1479.建筑经济,2011(10):95-99