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工程造价数据标准体系研究——以数据资源价值实现为导向
王书鹏 赵彬 王敏
(住房和城乡建设部标准定额研究所,北京 100835)
文献要素
摘要:工程造价数据资源的价值实现,是推动“数字住建”建设及新质生产力发展的核心要素,然而数据标准体系的不适配问题也随之愈发显著。本文基于工程造价改革背景,结合国内外相关研究成果,针对当前工程造价数据标准体系中存在的碎片化、滞后性以及治理机制缺失等关键问题,采用文献研究、归纳演绎等方法,构建了一个涵盖基础通用层、专业应用层、管理服务层及价值实现层的多维度标准体系框架,并针对性地提出了标准体系的实施要点,以期为构建权责明确、流通有序、价值可量化的工程造价数据生态系统提供理论支撑与实践指导。
关键词:工程造价数据;数据资源价值实现;标准体系
Abstract:The realization of the value inherent in engineering cost data resources serves as a pivotal driver for advancing the construction of "digital housing and urban-construction" and fostering the development of new productive forces. Nevertheless,the growing incompatibility within the data standard system has emerged as a significant challenge. Against the backdrop of engineering cost reform and drawing upon pertinent research both domestically and internationally,this paper delves into the core issues plaguing the current engineering cost data standard system,namely fragmentation,obsolescence,and the absence of effective governance mechanisms. Employing methodologies such as literature review and inductive-deductive reasoning,it constructs a multidimensional standard system framework encompassing a foundational general layer,a specialized application layer,a management service layer,and a value realization layer. Furthermore,it proposes targeted implementation strategies for the standard system,thereby offering theoretical insights and practical guidance for facilitating the establishment of an engineering cost data ecosystem characterized by clearly defined responsibilities,streamlined data circulation,and quantifiable value.
Keywords:engineering cost data;data resource value realization;standard system
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建筑经济,2026(10):63-69
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