建筑产业互联网平台治理需求与关键挑战
(曲靖市建筑业管理站,云南 曲靖 655000)
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摘要:建筑产业互联网平台作为智能建造的核心基础设施,其健康运行依赖于有效的平台治理。本文聚焦建筑产业互联网平台的治理问题,首先分析平台实现功能目标所需的治理需求,涵盖数据治理、安全与隐私保护、多元主体协同治理及市场交易监管等方面;进而剖析当前平台治理面临的关键挑战,包括数据权属界定不清、系统互操作性不足、多元共治格局尚未形成、安全风险防控压力增大等;最后结合曲靖市智能建造试点实践经验,提出构建“标准引领+生态共建+协同共治”治理框架的思路,以期为建筑产业互联网平台的规范健康发展提供参考。关键词:建筑产业互联网;平台治理;治理需求;关键挑战;智能建造;曲靖试点Abstract:As the core infrastructure of smart construction,the healthy operation of building industry internet platforms relies on effective governance mechanisms. This study focuses on platform governance challenges in the construction sector,firstly,analyzes governance requirements for achieving functional objectives—including data governance,security and privacy protection,multi-stakeholder collaboration,and market transaction supervision. It then examines key challenges such as ambiguous data ownership,insufficient system interoperability,incomplete multi-party governance frameworks,and escalating security risk management pressures. Drawing from Qujing City's smart construction pilot experience,the research proposes a governance framework integrating "standardization leadership,ecosystem co-construction,and collaborative governance",aiming to provide reference for promoting standardized and sustainable development of building industry internet platforms.Keywords:internet of construction industry;platform governance;governance needs;key challenges;intelligent construction;Qujing pilot project参考文献[1] 工业互联网产业联盟.工业互联网体系架构(2.0)[EB/OL].(2020-04-26). https://www.miit.gov.cn/n973401/n5993937/n5993968/c7886657/part/7886662.pdf.[2] 曲靖市住房和城乡建设局.曲靖市智能建造试点项目评价指引(试行)[Z].2025.[3] 范如国.平台技术赋能、公共博弈与复杂适应性治理[J].中国社会科学,2021(12):131-152,202.[4] 钟波涛.建筑产业互联网[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2024.[5] 丁烈云.数字建造导论[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2019.[6] 彭波,王卫峰,胡继强,等.建筑产业互联网发展现状与对策[J].建筑经济,2023(2):14-20.[7] 鲍跃全,陈珂.工程物联网与智能工地[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2024.[8] Bühler M M,Nübel K,Jelinek T,et al. Data Cooperatives as a Catalyst for Collaboration,Data Sharing and the Digital Transformation of the Construction Sector[J]. Buildings,2023(2):442.[9] 钟波涛,田俊,杨鲁涵,等.建筑产业工人互联网及其价值共创模式[J].建筑经济,2025(10):96-99.[10] 刘绍荣,夏宁敏,唐欢,等.平台型组织[M].北京:中信出版社,2019.[11] 彭波,刘雯聪,张辰星,等.基于建筑产业互联网平台的智慧城市建设研究[J].科技创业月刊,2024(7):114-120.建筑经济,2026(6):12-17
