基于结算监督视角的输变电工程结算关键风险点及控制措施研究
(国网甘肃省电力公司发展事业部(经济技术研究院),甘肃 兰州 730050)
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摘要:为强化输变电工程结算风险管控能力,切实保障工程投资效益并提升结算监督效能,本研究以国网甘肃省电力公司近年输变电工程结算审查资料为核心数据支撑,系统梳理结算审查全流程中的各类风险点与实操性问题。在此基础上,综合运用工作分解结构—风险分解结构法(WBS-RBS)与故障树分析法(FTA),基于结算监督视角对输变电工程结算中的风险控制措施展开深入研究,旨在为优化工程结算管理机制、降低结算风险提供理论支持与实践参考。关键词:输变电工程;结算监督视角;风险控制措施;WBS-RBS;故障树分析法(FTA)Abstract:To enhance the ability to manage and control settlement risks in power transmission and transformation projects,effectively safeguard project investment benefits,and improve the efficiency of settlement supervision,this study uses the settlement review data of power transmission and transformation projects from the State Grid Gansu Electric Power Company in recent years as the core data support. It systematically sorts out various risk points and practical issues throughout the entire settlement review process. On this basis,by comprehensively applying the Work Breakdown Structure - Risk Breakdown Structure Method(WBS-RBS)and Fault Tree Analysis Method(FTA),an in-depth study on the risk control measures in the settlement of power transmission and transformation projects is conducted from the perspective of settlement supervision,aiming to provide theoretical support and practical reference for optimizing the project settlement management mechanism and reducing settlement risks.Keywords:power transmission and transformation projects;perspective of settlement supervision;risk control measures;WBS-RBS;fault tree analysis(FTA)参考文献[1] 张惠玲,崔翔,刘芳,等.输变电工程造价管控全过程风险识别与策略研究[J].电力与能源,2023(6):670-673.[2] 张志华.电力基建工程结算监督审核工作管理要点[J].江苏建材,2022(6):149-150.[3] 王文涛.输变电工程造价管理与风险评估研究[J].机电信息,2014(30):175-176.[4] 王光丽,王聪,谷欣龙,等.运用全生命周期和星级评价理论构建结算案例库[J].中国电力企业管理,2021(21):73-74.[5] 战希臣,赵志诚.基于WBS-RBS与故障树耦合的洞库储油罐顶升法换底施工风险辨识与评价[J].广州化工,2023(5):253-257.[6] 王超.基于贝叶斯理论与ANP的电网建设项目风险管理研究[D].保定:华北电力大学,2015.[7] 周冬冬.建设工程竣工结算时效性影响因素及提升建议[J].建筑经济,2024(11):14-19.建筑经济,2026(2):51-57
