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基于系统动力学的城镇污水治理按效付费机制研究
赵春来 方俊 姚婷 何绮璇
(1.长江生态环保集团有限公司,湖北 武汉 430020 ;2.武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院,湖北 武汉 430070)
文献要素
摘要:污水处理厂作为市政公用工程,承担着城镇污水治理的重大责任。因此,根据实际调研和专家访谈,分别从污水收集效能、处理效能、管理、能耗、环境5个方面建立城镇污水治理按效付费的系统动力学模型。基于系统动力学模型结合实际案例仿真,结果表明,城镇污水治理按效付费水平受COD收集量和削减量的影响较为显著。本研究提出城镇污水治理按效付费机制的指标体系和策略建议。
关键词:污水治理;系统动力学;博弈组合赋权;按效付费
Abstract:The sewage treatment plant bears the major responsibility for urban sewage treatment,as a municipal public utility. Therefore,based on actual investigation and expert interviews,this study establishes a system dynamics model of the pay-for-performance mechanism for urban sewage treatment from five aspects:sewage collection efficiency,treatment efficiency,management,energy consumption,and environment. Results from simulating the system dynamics model and actual case scenarios indicate that the pay-for-performance level for urban sewage treatment is significantly affected by COD collection and reduction. This study proposes an index system and strategy suggestions for improving the urban sewage treatment pay-for-performance mechanism.
Keywords:urban sewage treatment;system dynamics;ecological protection;pay according to performance
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建筑经济,2025(5):84-91
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