摘要：鉴于市政道路桥梁工程项目造价可同时适用市政定额和公路定额两种体系，编制出让项目各参与方均认可的合理工程造价需要较强的技巧性及灵活性。通过对比两种定额体系的差异性，总结了在市政道路桥梁工程造价编制时应用公路定额的常见情形和方法。最后，通过工程实例分析，帮助造价人员根据实际情况灵活应用两种定额体系，更加准确地反映项目投资。
关键词：定额应用；造价管理；市政工程；公路工程；实践
Abstract：Since both municipal and highway quota systems are applicable to road and bridge projects，more skill and flexibility are required to formulate a reasonable project cost recognized by all project participants. By comparing the differences between the two quota systems，this paper summarizes the common situations and methods of applying highway quota in the cost compilation of municipal road and bridge projects. Finally，analyzes an engineering example to help the cost personnel flexibly apply the two quota systems according to the actual situation and more accurately reflect the project investment.
Keywords：quota application；cost management；public works；highway engineering；practice
参考文献
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建筑经济，2022（11）：73-78