工程总承包项目合同价款调整技术研究
(1.山东科技大学,山东 青岛 266510;2.广州地铁集团有限公司,广东 广州 510330)
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摘要:工程总承包项目的发包范围﹑工程内容﹑造价构成﹑计价基础及风险分担与施工总承包项目存在本质差异。总结工程总承包项目合同价款管理的三个特点,通过总结归纳和统计分析得到合同价款调整的四大类影响因素和十个典型问题,在此基础上,对变更价款调整和因物价波动引起的工程价款调整技术进行深入探究,以期为工程总承包项目合同文本的拟定提供理论依据和参考,并进一步提高招标文件的完备性﹑增强合同价款调整的操作性和减少计价争议。关键词:工程总承包项目;合同价款;调整;影响因素;技术Abstract:There are essential differences in the scope of project contracting,the project content,the cost composition,the valuation basis and the risk sharing between construction general contracting and the engineering general contracting project. This paper summarizes the three characteristics of contract price management for general contracting projects. Obtains the four major categories of influencing factors and ten typical problems in contract price adjustment through summary and statistical analysis. On the basis of the above,makes in-depth research on the adjustment of change price and engineering price adjustment technology caused by price fluctuations. It is hoped that this paper can provide theoretical basis and reference for the drafting of the contract text of the general contracting project,and further improve the completeness of the bidding documents,enhance the operability of the adjustment of the contract price,and reduce the valuation dispute.Keywords:engineering general contracting project;contract price;adjustment;influencing factor;technology参考文献[1] 住房城乡建设部.关于进一步推进工程总承包发展的若干意见(建市[2016]93号)[EB/OL].(2016-05-20)http://www.mohurd.gov.cn/wjfb/201606/t20160601_227671.html.[2] 国务院.政府投资条例[EB/OL].(2019-04-14)http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2019-05/05/content_5388798.htm.[3] 孙凌志,刘芳.新时期工程造价疑难问题与典型案例解析[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2019.[4] 住房和城乡建设部,国家发展改革委员会.房屋建筑和市政基础设施项目工程总承包管理办法(建市规〔2019〕12号)[EB/OL].(2019-12/31)http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2019-12/31/content_5465928.htm.[5] 张帅军,陈勇强.2017版系列合同条件中支付基本问题分析[J].国际经济合作,2018.[6] 田威.FIDIC合同条件实用技巧(第二版)[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2002.建筑经济,2020(5):77-81