摘要：构建基于BIM的施工减排技术体系，通过分析离散仿真的信息输出以及BIM模型的信息集成，实现两者仿真数据之间的信息转化，为施工期低碳测评提供动态的可视化方法；针对绿色建筑标准中对建筑节材的相关规定，实现BIM模型中材料的自动化统计和相关标准值的符合性检查评判；以某展馆施工过程为例进行案例分析，为低碳施工提供新的方法。
关键词：施工碳排放；碳排放计量；减排技术；BIM
Abstract：This paper constructes the construction emission reduction technology system based on BIM，through the analysis of discrete simulation of the information output and information integrated of BIM model，realizes the information conversion of simulation data transfer of information between both sides，provides visualization methods for dynamic evaluation of low carbon in construction period. In view of the green building standards for building materials related provisions，realizes the conformity inspection and evaluation of the automatic statistics and related standard value of BIM model. On this basis，takes the construction process of an exhibition hall as an example，carries on case analysis to provide a new method for low carbon construction.
Keywords：construction carbon emission；carbon emission measurement；emission reduction technology；BIM
参考文献
[1] Jiang P，Keith Tovey N. Opportunities for low carbon sustainability in large commercial buildings in China[J].Energy Policy，2009，37（11）：4949-4958.
[2] Sharma A，Saxena A，Sethi M，et al. Life cycle assessment of buildings：A review[J].Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews，2011，15（1）：871-875.
[3] Monahan J，Powell J C. An embodied carbon and energy analysis of modern methods of construction in housing：A case study using a lifecycle assessment framework[J].Energy and Buildings，2011，43（1）：179-188.
[4] I. Sartori，A.G. Hestnes. Energy use in the life cycle of conventional and lowenergy buildings：A review article[J].Energy and Buildings，2007，39（3）：249-257.
[5] Xu Z，Coors V. Combining system dynamics model，GIS and 3D visualization in sustainability assessment of urban residential development[J].Building and Environment，2012，47：272-287.
[6] Feifei Fu，Hanbin Luo，Hua Zhong，Andrew Hill. Development and application of a carbon emission calculation system based on the LCA framework for building construction processes[J].Mathematical Problems in Engineering，2014（6）：1-13.
[7] Lewis P，Leming M，Rasdorf W. Impact of Engine Idling on Fuel Use and CO2 Emissions of Nonroad Diesel Construction Equipment[J].Journal of Management in Engineering，2011，28（1）：31-38.
[8] 熊光楞，彭毅.先进仿真技术与仿真环境[M].北京：国防工业出版社，1997.
[9] 郭强.中国资源节约报告2007[M].北京：中国时代经济出版社，2008.
建筑经济，2018（01）：95-100