基于模糊评价的中国建筑业信息化实证研究
(同济大学,上海 200092)
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摘要:建立以TOE模型为基础的中国建筑业信息化现状测评体系,通过调查问卷收集数据并使用模糊综合评价法进行数据分析,客观评价我国建筑业信息化的发展现状,并从技术、组织、行业三个层面识别其发展障碍和现存问题,为规划建筑业信息化发展战略提供借鉴。关键词:建筑业;信息化;模糊评价;发展战略Abstract:The paper establishes the evaluation system of the current situation of China’s construction industry informatization based on TOE model,collects data through questionnaire,and uses fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method for data analysis,objectively evaluates the current situation of the development of China’s construction industry informatization. Based on the above analysis,identifies the development barriers and existing problems from three aspects of technology,organization and industry,in order to provide reference for the planning of the construction of information technology development strategy.Keywords:construction industry;informatization;fuzzy evaluation;development strategy参考文献[1] 张朝晖,劳帼龄.国内外建筑业信息化现状比较分析[C]//中国信息经济学会2006年学术年会,2006.[2] YoungsooJung,Sangyoon Chin. Informatization index for the construction industry[J]. Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering,2004(18):267-276.[3] Kasun N. Hewage,Janaka Y. Ruwanpura IT usage in Alberta's building construction projects:Current status and challenges[J].Automation in Construction,2008(17):415-423.[4] Lena E. Bygballe a,1,Malena Ingemansson. The logic of innovation in construction[J]. Industrial Marketing Management,2014(4):19-34.[5] 黄如福,马智亮,李存斌.2008年全国施T企业信息化现状调研报告[R].2008.[6] 马旭新.建筑业信息化的发展环境及推进策略[J].建筑,2013(16):79-80.[7] 崔惠钦.建筑企业信息化技术的开发应用[J].施工技术,2013(4):89-95.[8] Tornatzky L G,Fleischer M. The processes of technological innovation[M]. Lexington,Massachusetts:Lexington Books,1990.[9] “十二五”建筑业信息化深发展[J].中国建设信息,2012(2):8-9.[10] 国际电信联盟ITU. Measuring the Information Society Report[R].2015.[11] 国家统计局. 中国统计年鉴[M].北京:中国统计出版社,2015.[12] 中国信息年鉴. 信息化发展的热点[EB/OL]. www.cia.org.cn/subject/subject_index.htm.建筑经济,2017(2):15-18