装配式住宅项目多空间鲁棒性调度研究
(武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院,湖北 武汉 430070)
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摘要:以装配式住宅项目为研究对象,从其建造方式及调度特征入手,分析其多空间鲁棒性调度问题;提出基于时间段的多空间调度同步转换技术、以装配空间为主导的多空间协同调度技术、资源限量下的多目标优化技术等核心技术。在此基础上,通过对核心技术的组合应用与实证分析,提出相应决策建议。关键词:装配式住宅;多空间;鲁棒性;调度技术Abstract:Taking the prefabricated building project as research object,the paper analyzes the problem of robust project scheduling in multidimensional area based on the the features of the construction way and scheduling. Then,puts forward the technique of simultaneous transformation in multidimensional areas based on time,the technique of coordination scheduling in multidimensional areas led by assembly working area and the technique of multi-objective optimization at the limit of resource. On this basis,applies the composition of the core techniques with a case study conducted and offers the corresponding suggestions.Keywords:prefabricated building;multidimensional area;robustness;scheduling technique参考文献[1] 戴超辰,徐霞,张莉,等.我国装配式混凝土建筑发展的SWOT分析[J].建筑经济,2015(2):10-13.[2] Zhang XL,Skitmore M,Peng Y. Exploring the challenges to industrialized residential building in China[J].Habitat International,2014(1):176-184.[3] 熊燕华,沈厚才,周晶等.工程项目调度技术研究综述[J].数学的实践与认识,2013(21):1-14.[4] Hsie M,Chang CJ,Yang IT,et al. Resource-constrained scheduling for continuous repetitive projects with time-based production units[J].Automation in Construction,2009(7):942–949.[5] Wang L,Shen W. Process planning and scheduling for distributed manufacturing[M]. London:Springer,2007.[6] 李京生,王爱民,唐承统,等.基于动态资源能力服务的分布式协同调度技术[J].计算机集成制造系统,2012(7):1563-1574.[7] 田文迪,胡慕海,崔南方.不确定性环境下鲁棒性项目调度研究综述[J].系统工程学报,2014(1):135-144.[8] 王凌,郑环宇,郑晓龙.不确定资源受限项目调度研究综述[J].控制与决策,2014(4):577-584.[9] 赵平,吴昊.差分进化混合粒子群算法求解装配式住宅项目进度优化问题[J].计算机工程与科学,2016(7):1495-1501.建筑经济,2017(1):69-73